PPE protects you when hazards cannot be eliminated or engineered out. It only works if it is the right type, fits, and is in good condition.
Key points
- Hierarchy of controls: eliminate or reduce the hazard first, then use PPE for what remains.
- Head and eye protection must meet the standards named in the Regulation (for example CSA Z94.1 or ANSI Z89.1 for head protection, and CSA Z94.3 or ANSI Z87.1 for eye protection).
- Inspect PPE before each use. Damaged items come out of service.
- PPE must fit and work with the other equipment you wear, such as glasses with a respirator, or a hard hat with hearing protection.
- Workers must be instructed in the correct use, limits and care of their PPE, and must use it as trained.
- Report broken or missing PPE right away. Do not improvise.
Ask the crew
- What hazard is each piece of PPE on this job protecting us from?
- Who checks PPE condition before the shift?
- Does anyone have PPE that doesn't fit?
Sign-off sheet
The PDF includes a sign-off sheet with date, location, presenter and nine signature lines. Print it, run the talk and keep the signed copy with your site safety records.
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This resource is free to print, copy and share with attribution to Gama Safety Canada. Please keep the Gama Safety footer on printed copies, and link to this page if you share it online. Please do not sell it, and check any regulatory citation against the source before changing it.
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Sources
Regulation references were checked against the online OHS Regulation in October 2026. Regulations change: confirm against the current text and your employer procedures. General information, not legal advice.